Soy Essentials - Soy Lecithin
Lecithin in Food:
Lecithin is a naturally-occurring group of phospholipids that's
found in nearly every living cell. Though the word lecithin is
derived from the Greek "lekithos", which means "yolk
of an egg," the primary commercial source of lecithin as
a food ingredient comes from the soybean.
The food industry has long recognized lecithin as a lipophilic
emulsifier used in products like margarine and chocolate. But lecithin
can be much more than that. Through specific modification techniques,
The Solae Comapany has extended the functionality and physical
characteristics of lecithin far beyond their natural limitations
to include a wider
range of functionalities like wetting, dispersion, lubrication,
sprayability and ease of handling in dry powder form.
Lecithin Processing: Lecithin
is a combination of phospholipids that naturally occur in soybeans.
Lecithin gums are obtained from soy oil after the oil has been
extracted from the soybean flakes. Lecithin is removed from the
soybean oil using a steam precipitation process. At
this point, the gums contain about 25% moisture, 50% phospholipids
and 25% soy oil. The gums are dried under a vacuum to about 65%
phospholipid content. A wide variety of refined lecithins are made
from this stock by filtration, blending, compounding, enzymatically
or chemically modifying or deoiling.